Cast collimators for use in CT imaging systems are described, as are
methods of making them. Such collimators may comprise pre-patient
collimators, pre-patient filter/collimator assemblies, and/or
post-patient collimators. The filters and/or collimators may be made of
any suitable high-density, high atomic number material such as lead, a
lead alloy, tantalum, tungsten, tungsten suspended in an epoxy matrix,
tungsten suspended in a slurry, or the like. Embodiments of these
collimators comprise specially-designed channels and vanes that allow
them to be precision cast to the necessary degree of accuracy. These
channels and vanes are preferably tapered. These collimators and
filter/collimator assemblies help minimize the x-ray dose to the patient
by minimizing the scattered radiation creation mechanism and by
collimating out much of the scattered radiation that would otherwise be
subjected to the patient. These collimators may be cast as either single
piece structures, or multiple pieces that can be operatively connected
together.