One aspect of the invention provides an integrated circuit(IC) [400b]. The
IC comprises transistors [410b] and contact fuses [422b]. The contact
fuses each comprise a conducting layer [424b], a frustum-shaped contact
[426b] has a narrower end that contacts the conducting layer and a first
metal layer [427b] that is located over the conducting layer. A wider end
of the frustum-shaped contact contacts the first metal layer. The
frustum-shaped contact has a ratio of an opening of the wider end to the
narrower end that is at least about 1.2. The contact fuses each further
include a heat sink [432b] that is located over and contacts the first
metal layer.