Methods and systems for performing laser thermal processing (LTP) of
semiconductor devices are disclosed. The method includes forming a
dielectric cap atop a temperature-sensitive element, and then forming an
absorber layer atop the dielectric layer. A switch layer may optionally
be formed atop the absorber layer. The dielectric cap thermally isolates
the temperature-sensitive element from the absorber layer. This allows
less-temperature-sensitive regions such as unactivated source and drain
regions to be heated sufficiently to activate these regions during LTP
via melting and recrystallization of the regions, while simultaneously
preventing melting of the temperature-sensitive element, such as a
poly-gate.