In the present optical switching device, a reference light of a wavelength
same as or in the vicinity of a wavelength of a signal light, is given
from a wavelength-variable light source via each output side optical
circulator to each pertinent output light path, and is propagated through
each of the output light paths in a direction inverse to a propagation
direction of the signal light, and passes through each optical amplifier
to be sent to an optical switch module. Then, the power of the reference
light which is led to each input side optical circulator from each input
light path in accordance with the optical route setting by the optical
switch module, is monitored by a reference light power monitor, and loss
data is acquired by a control circuit using the monitoring result, so
that the optical switch module is controlled in accordance with a control
parameter corrected based on the loss data. Thus, it becomes possible to
grasp accurately a loss characteristic of the optical switch module to
perform the setting and switching of optical routes, and also, to
compensate for a loss in the optical switch module while suppressing the
waveform degradation of an output signal light to the minimum.