A bioinformatic method is provided for identifying and isolating proteins
with MSCRAMM.RTM.--like characteristics from Gram positive bacteria, such
as Enterococcus, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus and Bacillus bacteria,
which can then be utilized in methods to prevent and treat infections
caused by Gram-positive bacteria. The method involves identifying from
sequence information those proteins with a putative C-terminal LPXTG (SEQ
ID NO:1) cell wall sorting signal and other structural similarities to
MSCRAMM.RTM. proteins having the LPXTG-anchored cell wall proteins. The
MSCRAMM.RTM. proteins and immunogenic regions therein that are identified
and isolated using the present invention may be used to generate
antibodies useful in the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of Gram
positive bacterial infections.