There is provided a technology for obtaining an electrode having a low
contact resistance and less surface roughness. There is provided an
electrode comprising a semiconductor film 101, and a first metal layer
102 and a second metal layer 103 sequentially stacked in this order on
the semiconductor film 101, characterized in that the first metal film
102 is formed of Al, and the second metal film 103 is formed of at least
one metal selected from the group consisting of Nb, W, Fe, Hf, Re, Ta and
Zr.