A monopolar fuel cell stack comprises a plurality of sealed unit cells
coupled together. Each unit cell comprises two outer cathodes adjacent to
corresponding membrane electrode assemblies and a center anode plate. An
inlet and outlet manifold are coupled to the anode plate and communicate
with a channel therein. Fuel flows from the inlet manifold through the
channel in contact with the anode plate and flows out through the outlet
manifold. The inlet and outlet manifolds are arranged to couple to the
inlet and outlet manifolds respectively of an adjacent one of the
plurality of unit cells to permit fuel flow in common into all of the
inlet manifolds of the plurality of the unit cells when coupled together
in a stack and out of all of the outlet manifolds of the plurality of
unit cells when coupled together in a stack.