A method and system is described wherein an information signals is gated
at a frequency that is a sub-harmonic of the frequency of the desired
output signal. In the modulation embodiments, the information signal is
modulated as part of the up-conversion process. In a first modulation
embodiment, one information signal is phase modulated onto the carrier
signal as part of the up-conversion process. In a second modulation
embodiment, two information signals are multiplied, and, as part of the
up-conversion process, one signal is phase modulated onto the carrier and
the other signal is amplitude modulated onto the carrier. In a third
modulation embodiment, one information signal is phase modulated onto the
"I" phase of the carrier signal as part of the up-conversion process and
a second information signal is phase modulated onto the "Q" phase of the
carrier as part of the up-conversion process. In a fourth modulation
embodiment, four information signals are phase and amplitude modulated
onto the "I" and "Q" phases of the carrier as part of the up-conversion
process. There are at least two implementations of each of the
aforementioned embodiments.