The present invention incorporates methodologies developed in the Internet
Engineering Task Force (IETF) Internet Protocol Security (IPSEC) Working
Group into asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) and frame relay (FR)
signaling to provide message integrity and origin authentication. In one
implementation the invention provides a virtual private network (VPN)
infrastructure with call control message integrity, origin verification,
and transit network filtering. The invention utilizes a set of control
plane messages based on the IPSEC authentication header (AH) methodology
to provide these security mechanisms for ATM and FR network switching
equipment and signaling protocols. This abstract itself is not intended
to limit the scope of this patent. The scope of the present invention is
pointed out in the appending claims.