A torque bias coil spring for a camshaft phaser disposed in an annular
well formed in the phaser rotor and having a central arbor for supporting
the spring. The radius of the central arbor is such that the spring has
radial operating clearance of 5-10%, as in the prior art. However, the
improved arbor includes regions of higher radius at the arbor ends
supporting the innermost and outermost coils of the spring. These regions
serve to prevent the spring from being laterally displaced during
torsional motion, thus minimizing the relative motion at the spring
contact points, reducing stress on the spring, and improving the
efficiency of the spring by reducing frictional hysteresis.