An image pickup device capable of dividing an image into two or three
portions and capturing the image portions as divided. The image pickup
device comprises a splitting part (135), which includes both a bi-prism
for splitting an incident light into two and a tri-prism for splitting an
incident light into three, and an exchange mechanism for exchanging the
bi-prism and tri-prism. The splitting part (135) can be located other
than a position where the focus position of a main lens (131), on which a
light from a subject (140) is incident, coincides with the focus
positions of relay lenses (132,133,134) that guide the split lights. This
arrangement allows images of normal, twice or three times wide, which are
equivalent to images as acquired by a single, two or three cameras,
respectively, to be captured, recorded, reproduced, relayed, transmitted,
displayed, or screened.