A technique for providing real-time multimedia conferencing services with
guaranteed performance, in a hybrid networking environment, by
interconnecting cable modem-based premises networks via hybrid fiber
coaxial (HFC) access networks and an ATM wide area network is disclosed.
The ATM wide area network may be divided into a plurality of access
network domains and one backbone network domain to provide efficient and
intelligent multimedia conferencing services. Each ATM access network
domain has one cable modem server as well as access multimedia bridge
server. There is only one central network server and one central
multimedia bridge server within the backbone network domain. Each cable
modem server located in an ATM access network domain maintains necessary
information of how the cable network bandwidth is used by existing calls,
and will be allocated when new multimedia conference calls are initiated,
in accordance with desired priority and performance levels.