A comparator is arranged to compare a series of analog voltage signal
samples on a first capacitor with a voltage on a second capacitor which
is linearly increased or decreased to equal the sample value. The
comparator's single output freezes the count of the counter at counts
which are proportional to the voltage of the respective samples. In this
manner, analog to digital conversion can be accomplished using a single
line between the analog and digital sides of a circuit, thereby reducing
parasitic capacitance.