The illustrative embodiment is a simulation system that provides realistic
training and practice for vascular-access procedures without using human
subjects. The simulator includes a data-processing system and a haptics
interface device. The haptics device provides the physical interface for
performing vascular-access procedures by manipulating a needle/catheter
module to simulate needle insertion, etc. Some embodiments of the system
include a palpation module, a skin-stretch module, or both. The palpation
module provides an ability to practice palpation and occlusion
techniques, while the skin-stretch module provides an ability to practice
a skin-stretch technique.