The present invention includes systems and compositions of holographic
grating structures devices and methods for fabricating such holographic
grating structures. The method comprises the steps of preparing a
composite mixture comprising a polymerizable matrix, a liquid crystal,
and a photo-oxidant dye, producing an interference pattern from two
interference beams, wherein the two interference beams originate from a
recording laser beam directed by a low energy laser, and projecting the
interference pattern on the composite mixture to form a holographic
grating structure. As described, the holographic grating structure yields
a first-order diffraction efficiency of at least about 30% diffraction
efficiency which may be adjusted by the application of an electric field.