A large mode area fiber amplifier suitable for high power applications
includes a core region specifically configured to allow for high power
operation while also limiting the amount of SBS that is generated. The
composition of the core region is selected to include a dopant (such as
aluminum) in selected areas to reduce the acoustic refractive index of
the core and limit the spatial overlap between the acoustic and optical
fields. The acoustic refractive index is also structured so that the
acoustic field is refracted away from the central core area. In one
embodiment, the core may comprise a depressed index center portion and
surrounding ring core area, with the center portion including the
aluminum doping and the ring formed to have a diameter less that the
phonon decay length for the operating wavelength(s).