The invention relates to a method for authenticating a radio communication
network vis-a-vis a mobile station. In such a method, batches of
authentication vectors that each contain an authentication token with a
pertaining sequence number are generated on the network side. At the
mobile station side an identity module of the mobile station decides
whether a sequence number contained in a previously selected
authentication vector is accepted for authentication or rejected. The
identity module is informed by the radio communication network which
authentication tokens with the pertaining sequence numbers are present in
the same batch. One sequence number per batch is stored by the identity
module and is used to decide whether the sequence number received is
accepted or rejected.