C.sub.9 to C.sub.11 alkyl benzoates are used as plasticisers for polyvinyl
chloride in particular in combination with plasticisers such as
di-2-ethyl hexyl phthalate, diisononyl phthalate, di-2-propyl heptyl
phthalate, diisodecyl phthalate or di-2-ethyl hexyl terephthalate. The
use of the C.sub.9 to C.sub.11 alkyl benzoates provides low viscosity low
volatility plasticisers, which are fast fusing with lower hot bench
gelation temperature and which can be used to reduce the staining
problems associated with use of di-2-ethyl hexyl phthalate and diisononyl
phthalate. The low viscosity of the C.sub.9 to C.sub.11 alkyl benzoates
allows the formulation of solvent free flexible PVC formulations meeting
stringent VOC limitations.