To reduce the whirling air vortices which are normally formed at the disc
tip, the outer edge of the disc surface may be gradually thinned down to
a sharp tip. An alternative approach, the disc tip is gradually reduced
in width and rounded at its outer edge. A flow obstruction may be
incorporated in the shroud adjacent the edge of the disc tip. This
obstruction may comprise a small substantially rectangular insert
extending from the inner edge of the housing. Or, the inner surface of
the portion of the housing adjacent the ends of the disc may incorporate
grooves therein. These grooves, which are roughly herringbone in shape,
and would have their center near either the edge of disc in a single disc
environment or mid-way between the disc in a two disc environment.