A regenerative expansion apparatus includes a regenerative tube configured
to regenerate cryogenic cooling at the time of expansion of a coolant
gas; a cylinder in communication with a low temperature end of the
regenerative tube, the cylinder being configured to generate the
cryogenic cooling by repeating compression and expansion of the coolant
gas via the regenerative tube; a magnetic cold storage material filling
inside the regenerative tube, the magnetic cold storage material being
made of a magnetic material, the magnetic cold storage material being
configured to come in contact with the coolant gas so that the cryogenic
cooling is regenerated; and a magnetic shield member surrounding the
magnetic cold storage material; wherein the magnetic shield member has an
electric resistivity equal to or less than 50 .mu..OMEGA.cm at a normal
temperature.