Disclosed is a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) positive electrolyte negative
(PEN) comprising electrodes on the rear side thereof used for
establishing contact between a flat interconnecting plate and a raised
structure which is configured in such a way that it forms gas circulation
channels with said plate. The PEN and interconnecting plates can have
holes so as to create internal gas inlet and outlet tubes. The
electrolyte/electrode interface can also be configured as a raised
structure increasing the ratio of the extended area to the projected
area.