A side-light type backlight includes a light source having a plurality of
LEDs and a light guide plate, where opposing end surfaces of the light
guide plate define light incidence surfaces, with the plurality of LEDs
being arranged at one of the light incidence surfaces. A number, M, of
the LEDs are arranged in a longitudinal direction of the light incidence
surface of the light guide plate, and are electrically connected such
that there are a plurality of groups of the LEDs with each group having N
LEDs mutually adjacently arranged in series. The groups are adjacently
arranged in a longitudinal line, and at least one of the groups of LEDs
is a separate parallel connection from an adjacent group of LEDs. The
plurality of LEDs includes LEDs having a plurality of colors, and the
LEDs arranged in series include LEDs having different colors.