To provide a tunnel junction device having a high MR ratio even at room
temperature, a tunneling film as a nonmagnetic layer of three-layer
structure of LaMnO.sub.3/SrTiO.sub.3/LaMnO.sub.3 is arranged between a
ferromagnetic metal material La.sub.0.6Sr.sub.0.4MnO.sub.3 (12) and a
ferromagnetic metal film material La.sub.0.6Sr.sub.0.4MnO.sub.3 (14). The
tunneling film comprises two unit layers of LaMnO.sub.3 (13A) arranged on
the ferromagnetic metal material La.sub.0.6Sr.sub.0.4MnO.sub.3 (12); five
unit layers of SrTiO.sub.3 (13B); and two unit layers of LaMnO.sub.3
(13C) arranged at the interface between the SrTiO.sub.3 (13B) and the
ferromagnetic metal film material La.sub.0.6Sr.sub.0.4MnO.sub.3 (14).