A gateway apparatus comprising signal converter has service line
concentrating unit and protection line concentrating unit, packet switch
has a plurality of IP converters each line-concentrated to service line
concentrating unit and protection line concentrating unit, first monitor
monitoring responses from the plurality of IP converters through service
line concentrating unit and protection line concentrating unit, second
monitor monitoring responses from the plurality of IP converters through
paths deferring from those of first monitor, failure determiner
determining presence or absence of failures in at least any one of
service line concentrating unit, protection line concentrating unit and
the plurality of IP converters on basis of presences or absences of
responses monitored by first and second monitors, respectively, and
switcher switching protection line concentrating unit to be in effect to
operate it as new service system when failure determiner has determined
that any failure is present in service line concentrating unit.