A charging apparatus includes a battery pack, which includes a cell
voltage detection unit outputting a signal if a detected cell voltage is
not smaller than V1, and a temperature sensor detecting a temperature of
the battery pack; and a charger, which includes a charging control
circuit and a pack voltage detection unit detecting a voltage across two
terminals of the battery pack. If the detected temperature from the
temperature sensor exceeds 0.degree. C., the charging control circuit
switches to a constant voltage charging when the signal from the cell
voltage detection unit is received; and if otherwise, the charging
control unit switches to the constant voltage charging when receiving the
signal or the detected pack voltage exceeds V2, whichever occurs first.