In one aspect, the present invention provides a method for enhancing the
sensitivity of liquid-state NMR or MRI experiments. In general, the
method involves providing a frozen sample in a magnetic field, wherein
the frozen sample includes a polarizing agent with at least one unpaired
electron and an analyte with at least one spin half nucleus; polarizing
the at least one spin half nucleus of the analyte by irradiating the
frozen sample with radiation having a frequency that excites electron
spin transitions in the at least one unpaired electron of the polarizing
agent; melting the frozen sample to produce a molten sample; and (d)
detecting nuclear spin transitions in the at least one spin half nucleus
of the analyte in the molten sample. In certain embodiments, the methods
further comprise a step of freezing a sample in a magnetic field to
provide the frozen sample in a magnetic field.