A tunable laser is provided, including: a multiple ring resonator that is
formed by coupling ring resonant elements having different optical path
length from each other; an input/output-side waveguide connected to one
of the ring resonant elements; a reflection-side wave guide connected to
another one of the ring resonant elements; a PLC substrate on which the
multiple ring resonator, the input/output side waveguide, and the
reflection-side waveguide are formed; a high reflection film provided to
the reflection-side waveguide; an SOA connected to the input/output-side
waveguide; film heaters and a phase control region of the SOA for
changing the resonant wavelength of the multiple ring resonator; and a
light-receiving element for detecting the resonant wavelength of the
multiple ring resonator in a thru port of a directional coupler.