A collagen-binding MSCRAMM entitled Ace from enterococcal bacteria is
provided which was homologous to the ligand-binding region of Cna, the
collagen-binding MSCRAMM from Staphylococcus aureus, and which can be
utilized to inhibit adhesion of enterococcal bacteria to extracellular
matrix proteins. The N-terminal region of Ace contained a region
(residues 174-319), or A domain, contains several 47-residue tandem
repeat units between the collagen-binding site and cell wall-associated
regions. The Ace protein can be utilized in methods of preventing and/or
treating enterococcal infection, and in addition, antibodies raised
against Ace, or its A domain, can be used to effectively inhibit the
adhesion of enterococcal cells to a collagen substrate.