Methods are disclosed for determining minute quantities of an analyte in a
medium suspected of containing the analyte. One method comprises treating
a medium suspected of containing an analyte under conditions such that
the analyte, if present, causes a substrate having an oxidant cleavable
linker and a photosensitizer to come into close proximity. The
photosensitizer generates singlet oxygen which oxidatively cleaves the
linker to form a product which can be detected in a sandwich detection
assay such as LOCI. The amount of product detected is related to the
amount of analyte in the medium. Compositions, kits, and compounds are
also disclosed.