The present invention provides an apparatus and method for cleaning
substrates such as semiconductor wafers by sinking the substrates into
cleaning fluids such as cleaning chemicals or rinsing liquids and then
drying the substrates. The substrate clean and dry apparatus of present
invention includes a process chamber comprising a cleaning chamber that
carries the cleaning fluid and discharges at bottom the cleaning fluid;
and a drying chamber above the cleaning chamber. The process chamber
further includes a discharge device for evacuating the gas from the
drying chamber, the gas supplied into the drying chamber. The discharge
device is located between the cleaning chamber and the drying chamber,
and evacuates the gas by force such that the gas is driven down
vertically in the drying chamber. The substrate clean and dry apparatus
of the present invention generates fairly vertical and uniform gas flows
over the surfaces of substrates in the drying chamber, and also evacuates
the gas rapidly from the drying chamber, thereby enhancing efficiency of
the drying process.