A powered surgical tool with a housing that contains a power generating
unit such as a motor. A control module is disposed in a shell that is
mounted in the housing. The control module contains a control circuit for
regulating the actuation of the power generating unit. The power
generating unit emits a signal representative of the operating state of
the unit that is transmitted through the structural material forming the
shell. Also internal to the control module shell is a sensor that
monitors the signal emitted by the power generating unit. This signal
output by the sensor is applied to the control circuit. The control
circuit, based on the sensor signal regulates actuation of the power
generating unit. Wherein the power generating unit is a motor, the signal
emitted is the magnetic field that varies with rotor position. The sensor
monitors the strength of this field.