A mask inspection system 10 inspects an inspection object pattern while comparing an inspection object data obtained in such a way as to image the inspection object pattern with a reference pattern data. The mask inspection system 10 is provided with an inspection information preparing part 12 producing inspection algorithm and inspection sensitivity to the reference pattern data based on wafer simulation, a converting part 13 generating a reference graphic data with inspection information while adding the inspection information to the reference graphic data, and a defect judging part 16 judges propriety of an inspection object pattern data while comparing reference graphic data with an inspection object data in every pixel based on the inspection information added to the reference graphic data with inspection information.