Reversible and self reversing multi-value scrambling functions created by
applying multi-value inverters are disclosed. The generation of possible
multi-value inverters is also presented. Corresponding multi-value
descrambling functions are also disclosed. The multi-value functions are
used in circuits that scramble and descramble multi-value signals. The
multi-value functions can also be used in signal generators. Such signal
generators do not require the use of multipliers. The auto-correlation of
the signals generated by the signal generators is also presented.
Electronic circuits that implement the multi-value functions are also
described.