A method for ensuring the security of subscriber cards, includes the following steps: setting a security key in the subscriber card, and setting a verification equipment and storing the security key in the verification equipment; the subscriber card authenticating the verification equipment according to the security key before responding to relevant access request; if the authentication succeeds, the relevant access is permitted; otherwise, the relevant access is refused. With the present invention, the security of the subscriber card is guaranteed without using a PIN code, which is very convenient for the subscriber.