A method is provided for heavy metal stabilisation comprising: mixing
waste, comprising heavy metals, with molecular sieve with the proviso
that carbon-based molecular sieve is excluded, and clay; and vitrifying
the mixture. In particular, a method comprising the steps of: preparing a
pre-stabilised mixture by mixing waste, comprising heavy metals, with the
molecular sieve, and optionally other chemicals; mixing the
pre-stabilised mixture with clay; and vitrifying the obtained mixture is
provided. It also provides a product comprising heavy metals that have
been stabilised into the structure of the clay-based ceramic matrix,
wherein the product is a vitrified product of a mixture of at least
waste, comprising heavy metals, molecular sieve (with the proviso that
carbon-based molecular sieve is excluded) and clay.