A knee coil for magnetic resonance imaging has a first, a second and a
third array of coil units, the first, second and third array of coil
units forming a cylindrical shape, and being adjacent to each other in
the direction perpendicular to the bottom of the cylindrical shape. Each
of the first array of coil units and the third array of coil units is
composed of two saddle coil units, and the second array of coil units is
composed of six coil units, which are successively adjacent to each other
in the direction of circumference of the cylinder side face. With a
simple design and at a low cost, this knee coil ensures good capacity of
parallel acquisition in all directions in the course of scanning while
reducing the number of channels.