A compressive stress is applied to a channel region of a PFET by structure
including a discrete dielectric stressor element that fully underlies the
bottom surface of an active semiconductor region in which the source,
drain and channel region of the PFET is disposed. In particular, the
dielectric stressor element includes a region of collapsed oxide which
fully contacts the bottom surface of the active semiconductor region such
that it has an area coextensive with an area of the bottom surface.
Bird's beak oxide regions at edges of the dielectric stressor element
apply an upward force at edges of the dielectric stressor element to
impart a compressive stress to the channel region of the PFET.