The inventive nozzle comprises a first releasing stage (1) for producing a
pre-release by absorbing from 5 to 20% of available pressure, a second
releasing stage (2) wherein a substantial release is carried out and the
pressurised water passes from a saturation pressure to an output nozzle
pressure, an intermediate chamber (3) in the form of a transition chamber
in which the pressurised water approaches the saturation pressure by
absorbing from 5 to 30% of the available pressure and an outlet tube (3)
consisting of a sudden release and cavitation confinement tube whose
minimum length (1) substantially corresponds to a distance separating the
end of said tube on the second release stage side from a readhesion point
of jets to the tube wall at the angle of divergence (alpha) thereof
ranging from 3 to 12 DEG before readhesion.