A method for sourcing an item requirement includes receiving an item
requirement that identifies an item and a quantity of the item that needs
to be sourced from one or more suppliers. The method also includes
determining one or more sourcing criteria that affect the sourcing of the
item. The sourcing criteria include one or more quantity pricing rules
that are associated with each of a number of suppliers and the quantity
of the item available at each of the suppliers. Furthermore, the method
includes determining one or more suppliers from which the item should be
sourced and a quantity of the item to obtain from each such supplier
based on the sourcing criteria. In addition, the method includes
automatically generating one or more transaction documents that each
identify the item and the requested quantity of the item and that include
a request that a supplier provide the requested quantity of the item.
These transaction documents are communicated to the associated suppliers.