A layered pad comprising a bottom impervious layer, a top layer of a
fibrous high loft non woven capable of entrapping small or large
particles and preventing their scatter, optionally combined with a middle
layer of fibers and super absorbent agent, wherein liquids pass through
the top layer, become absorbed by the middle layer, and evaporate; and a
method for manufacturing a non-woven pad layer having an at least
partially open-ended configuration. The method of manufacturing the
open-ended non-woven layer includes cutting at least one surface of the
non-woven layer and then abrading the cut surface with an abrading tool.