With the tendency of reducing the size of semiconductor circuit patterns,
edge roughness on a resist pattern is increased when pattern dimensions
required are close to the size of the resist molecules. Provided is a
technique for preventing degradation of the device performance and
negative effects over the system performance caused by the phenomena. A
photoresist compound is used, which is a molecule having functional
groups that are chemically converted due to an action of an acid with
reduced solubility in alkaline developer.