A radio frequency integrated circuit for a global positioning system (GPS)
application mixes radio frequency GPS signals from an external source
with a predetermined intermediate frequency that is less than 4f.sub.o.
In one embodiment, the intermediate frequency is selected to be
1.5f.sub.o. An intermediate frequency filter then band-limits the
intermediate frequency GPS signals, rolling off at a frequency in the
vicinity of 2.5 MHz to achieve substantial attenuation at 3.5-4.0 MHz. An
automatic gain control circuit amplifies the filtered intermediate
frequency GPS signals to proper voltage levels. The amplified
intermediate frequency GPS signals is then digitized by an
analog-to-digital converter at a predetermined sampling rate more than
twice the intermediate frequency to provide samples of a predetermined
number of bits, which are then provided for base band processing by a
general purpose microprocessor over an industry-standard serial bus.