The present invention provides a low-carbon resulfurized free machining
steel product excellent in machinability typified by finished surface
roughness even though toxic Pb or special elements such as Bi or Te are
not added, and a suitable production method thereof. A steel product has
a specific composition, has contents of Mn and S satisfying the following
conditions: 0.40.ltoreq.Mn*S.ltoreq.1.2 and Mn/S.gtoreq.3.0, and contains
a ferrite-pearlite structure as the metallographic structure, in which
the average width (.mu.m) of sulfide inclusions in the steel product is
2.8*(log d) or more, wherein d (mm) is the diameter of the steel product,
and pro-eutectoid ferrite in the metallographic structure has a hardness
HV of 133 to 150 or a difference in deformation resistance at a strain of
0.3 between 200.degree. C. and 25.degree. C. is 110 MPa or more and 200
MPa or less, the deformation resistances being determined in a
compression test at a deformation rate of 0.3 mm/min.