A hydrogen generation system is disclosed that has a vaporization section
receiving and vaporizing fuel along with water and passing the vapor to a
reformer catalyst section heated by a combustor section which generates
reformate gas and is fueled by off-gas from a H.sub.2 purification unit
along with a combustion air source. The off-gas outlet feeds the
combustor section in the reformer assembly to heat the catalyst section
and the vaporization section. An H.sub.2 storage unit connected to the
H.sub.2 purification unit pure H.sub.2 outlet receives the pure H.sub.2.
The storage unit has an outlet selectively connectable to the reformer
assembly process inlet during startup without the need for a spark
igniter. The startup process includes generating heat in the combustor
section of the reformer assembly by passing H.sub.2 from the H.sub.2
storage unit through the vaporization section, the reformer catalyst
section, the H.sub.2 purification unit and through the off-gas connection
to the combustor section, then introducing water and fuel through the
vaporization section and reformer catalyst section to generate reformate
gas when the system is warmed, passing the reformate gas through the
H.sub.2 purification unit to the off-gas connection to the combustor
section, and establishing a back pressure on the reformer catalyst
section and vaporizer section to decrease the hydrogen flow from the
H.sub.2 storage unit until the system is fully sustainable without
addition of H.sub.2 from the H.sub.2 storage unit.