The present invention provides BoNT/B peptides, BoNT/B peptide
compositions, tolerogizing compositions, immune response inducing
compositions, as well as methods of determining immunoresistance to
botulinum toxin therapy in an individual, methods of treating
immunoresistance to botulinum toxin therapy in an individual, methods of
reducing anti-botulinum toxin antibodies in an individual and methods of
inducing a BoNT/B immune response an individual.