Methods and apparatus are provided for determining traffic characteristics
and statistics for storage area network flows. An intelligent line card
associated with a fibre channel switch is used to snoop selected flows in
a storage area network. Flows are characterized using information that
may include initiator target pairs and initiator target logical unit
number (LUN) groupings. Selected flows are configured for monitoring and
information about the selected flows is maintained. Selected flow
information can be analyzed at a line card associated with a fibre
channel switch.