A signature is extracted from the audio of a program received by a tunable
receiver such that the signature characterizes the program. In order to
extract the signature, blocks of the audio are converted to corresponding
spectral moments. At least one of the spectral moments is then converted
to the signature. Also, a test audio signal from a receiver is correlated
to a reference audio signal by converting the test audio signal and the
reference audio signal to corresponding test and reference spectra,
determining test slopes corresponding to coefficients of the test
spectrum and reference slopes corresponding to coefficients of the
reference spectrum, and comparing the test slopes to the reference slopes
in order to determine a match between the test audio signal and the
reference audio signal.