The present invention relates to a system and method for measurement of
flow velocity using the transmission of a sequence of coherent pulsed
ultrasonic signals into the flow, and sampling the received response
signal at a predetermined delay time relative to the pulse transmission
that does not correspond to the signal transmission time. The sampling
may be coherent with a frequency offset from the coherency frequency of
the pulses. The received signal samples are then spectrally processed,
typically by a Fourier process, to generate a frequency domain data set.
A threshold technique is used on the frequency domain data set to
determine a peak Doppler shift. Average velocity is then obtained by
multiplying the peak Doppler shift by a factor, for example, 0.90. In one
embodiment, the transmit pulse and receive samples are interleaved by
alternating between transmitting a pulse and, after a delay, sampling the
received signal.