Embodiments of the invention generally provide a method and apparatus for
processing a substrate in an electrochemical mechanical planarizing
system. In one embodiment, a contact assembly for electrochemically
processing a substrate includes a housing having a ball disposed in a
passage formed through the housing. The ball is adapted to extend
partially from the housing to contact the substrate during processing.
The housing includes a fluid inlet that is positioned to cause fluid,
entering the housing through the inlet, to sweep the entire passage. In
another embodiment, a method for electrochemically processing includes
flowing a processing fluid through a passage retaining a conductive
element. The flow sweeps the entire passage of the housing. A first
electrical bias is applied to the conductive element in contact with the
substrate relative an electrode electrically coupled to the substrate by
the processing fluid. After the substrate is separated from the
conductive element, flow of processing fluid is continued through the
passage past the conductive element.