A method of preparing nanothin polymer films having uniform and
selectively sized pores utilizing pore forming templates. Lipids and pore
forming templates are dissolved into a first solution. The solvent is
removed thereby creating a lipid bilayer with pore forming templates
dispersed throughout. The bilayer is hydrated and monomers and
crosslinkers are added to create a second solution. A nanothin film with
pore forming templates is created through polymerization of said second
solution. The pore forming templates are dissolved into a third solution
by addition of a chemical in which the pore forming template is soluble,
but the lipid bilayer is insoluble. This third solution is separated from
the mixture leaving a nanothin polymer film with pores of a uniform
thickness and surface area. In summary, the guided assembly method
presented here suggests a new general strategy for the fabrication of
nanothin materials with controlled permeability, which provides
improvements over the currently existing technology.